Sulawesi is a tropical island in the Republic of Indonesia. Geographically, it is located in the trasitional zone between the continent of Asia and the continent of Australia.
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Sulawesi Hanging Parrot |
According to burung.org website, as of 2024, Sulawesi has got the highest endemic birds in Indonesia with 169 species. As a comparison, we could see the number of endemic birds in 7 avifauna regions of Indonesia below:
- Sulawesi: 169 species
- Maluku: 126 species
- Nusa Tenggara: 108 species
- Java and Bali: 80 species
- Papua: 71 species
- Sumatra: 56 species
- Kalimantan: 6 species
- South Sulawesi Province: Karaenta, Ramang-ramang, Malino.
- Central Sulawesi: Lore Lindu National Park
- North Sulawesi: Mount Mahawu, Sonder, Tangkoko Nature Reserve, Mount Ambang, Tambun Maleo Sanctuary
- Gorontalo: Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park (whose territory also covers the forest area of Bolaang Mongondow regency in North Sulawesi province)
- Sulawesi Blue Flycatcher
- Sulawesi Myzomela
- Warbling White-eye
- Black-crowned White-eye
- Ashy Woodpecker
- Sulawesi Pygmy Woodpecker
- Sulawesi Leaf Warbler
- Sulawesi Bush Warbler
- Knobbed Hornbill
- Sulawesi Hornbill
- Yellow-billed Malkoha
- Sulawesi Brush Cuckoo
- Scaly-breasted Kingfisher
- Collared Kingfisher
- Sulawesi Lilac Kingfisher
- Green-backed Kingfisher
- Great-billed Kingfisher
- Ruddy Kingfisher
- Sulawesi Dwarf Kingfisher
- Purple-bearded Bee-eater
- Crimson-crowned Flowerpecker
- Gray-sided Flowerpecker
- Yellow-sided Flowerpecker
- Sulawesi Hanging Parrot
- Pygmy Hanging Parrot
- Sahul Sunbird
- Brown-throated Sunbird
- Crimson Sunbird
- Black Sunbird
- White-necked Myna
- Sulawesi Myna
- Green Imperial Pigeon
- Gray-cheeked Green Pigeon
- Black-naped Fruit Dove
- White-breasted Woodswallow
- Ivory-backed Woodswallow
- Sulawesi Cuckoo-dove (Macropygia doreya albicapilla)
- and etc.
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